A subaward (or subcontract or subagreement) provides pass-through funds to a lower-tier entity. We would issue a subaward when MSU receives an award and enlists another entity to complete a specific component or share responsibilities for the project’s design, conduct, and/or reporting.
Before Proposal Submission - Gather budget, justification, scope of work, and signed subrecipient commitment form from each subrecipient.
MSU RECEIVES AWARD! OSP cannot issue any subawards until the award from the prime funder is fully signed.
Prepare Compliance Documents - In addition to the documents from proposal submission, OSP needs copies of the subrecipient’s indirect cost agreement and financial audit.
Subaward Setup - After the subaward is signed, OSP will send to CGA for setup in Account Explorer.
Recipient |
MSU Collects F&A For: |
Attributes |
Subaward |
first $25,000 |
- Performs programmatic portion of project activities
- Must follow all applicable guidelines and compliance requirements
- Jointly responsible for project design, conduct, or reporting with MSU
|
Consultant |
entire amount |
- Provides services
- Not responsible for project design, conduct, or reporting
- MSU owns all resulting intellectual property
|
Contractor (formerly known as "Vendor") |
entire amount |
- Acts as dealer, distributor, merchant, or other seller
- Usually has published rates and operates in competitive environment
- Not responsible for project design, conduct, or reporting
|
Additional OSP review is needed if the subcontract budget is more than 50% of the total project budget.
What F&A rate should the subrecipient use?
- If the sponsor has not restricted F&A in any way, use the subrecipient’s federally negotiated indirect cost rate and obtain a copy of that agreement (NICRA).
- Subrecipients who do not have a federally negotiated F&A Rate Agreement, may elect to charge a de minimis F&A rate of 10% of modified total direct cost (MTDC) if allowed by the prime. If the subrecipient elects to charge the 10% MTDC rate, the methodology must be used consistently for all of their Federal awards.
- If the sponsor has restricted F&A, the subrecipient must follow the guidelines set forth by the sponsor.
Where do I include the subaward in the budget?
When preparing MSU’s budget that includes a subaward, use the line-item for Subawards/Consortium/Contractual costs. The line item may not be exclusive to subawards and may include consultants and price quotes from vendors.
What documents does MSU need from the Subrecipient?
At proposal stage:
- Budget (cannot contain fee or profit unless sponsor specifically allows in writing)
- Budget Justification
- Scope of Work
- Signed Subrecipient Commitment Form
We have recently joined the FDP Expanded Clearinghouse. For additional information regarding the Subrecipient Commitment Form and our FDP participation, please expand the link below.
- Biographical Sketch – for senior personnel as required by sponsor
- Current and Pending Support – for senior personnel as required by sponsor
- Any other documentation required by sponsor
At award phase:
- Indirect Cost Agreement (NICRA)
- Single Audit as required by the Uniform Guidance, or similar financial audit/financial reports
- IRB approval - if project involves human subjects (Please contact MSU’s IRB Compliance Office for how to handle a subrecipient that doesn’t currently have a Federal Wide Assurance or an IRB compliance office.)
- Any other documentation required by sponsor
What is FDP?
FDP stands for Federal Demonstration Partnership, a cooperative endeavor to streamline agreements between government, universities, and industry partners. Thanks to this partnership, subaward processing for FDP members is much faster because members agree to use a set of standardized terms and conditions. At MSU, CGA will process subawards that fall under FDP and OSP or Business Connect will process all other subawards.